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Lake Travis Water Levels: Latest Updates & Drought Impact

by Miss Kelli Harris IV May 06 2025

Lake Travis Water Levels: Latest Updates & Drought Impact

Has the jewel of the Texas Hill Country, Lake Travis, been irrevocably diminished by drought and changing climate patterns? The lake, a vital water source and recreational haven, has been wrestling with consistently low water levels since 2022, raising alarms about its future and the broader implications for the surrounding region and its inhabitants.

The year 2024 has seen Lake Travis continue its struggle. The situation is critical; as observed on Monday, April 29, 2024, low water levels were visibly apparent at Keller Marina on Hudson Bend, a stark reminder of the ongoing challenges. The lake currently stands at a mere 38% of its full capacity, underscoring the severity of the situation. This stark statistic is a significant departure from the "full" capacity, defined as a water level of 681 feet above mean sea level (MSL).

The recent history of Lake Travis provides a sobering context. Since 2022, the lake has been engaged in a relentless battle against dropping water levels. These declines have exposed previously submerged secrets, including remnants of hidden pecan groves and abandoned concrete plants beneath the surface. This situation has raised considerable concern, particularly among those reliant on the lake for their livelihood and those who find solace and recreation in its waters.

The central Texas water coalition's executive director, Shannon Hamilton, has expressed concern about the region's water supply following the years-long trend of low water levels. The lake is primarily filled by the Colorado River, which is controlled by the Mansfield Dam, and its levels have been consistently impacted by drought. The first two months of the current year haven't provided much respite either, a concerning sign that low levels may persist. The current lake levels, now under 50%, has raised discussions about how the lake may have to adapt.

Landria points out the need for a new survey on the impact to Lake Travis businesses since the most recent study on the consequences of low water levels was done over 10 years ago. There is a concern that low water levels could significantly impact fiscal revenues. It's crucial to understand and prepare for any possible changes or adjustments needed to adapt to the ongoing situation.

The Lake Travis area has undergone significant changes over the years. The area is popular for its recreational facilities, and is arguably one of the most popular recreational reservoirs. As Austin has grown, so have the towns surrounding it, such as Lakeway, Bee Cave, and Spicewood. Today, Lake Travis is exploding with development, business, and community, which has now led to infinite possibilities for residents and business owners. The historic low level of Lake Travis was recorded on August 14, 1951, at 614.2 feet above msl.

The Lower Colorado River Authority (LCRA) plays a pivotal role in managing the lake's water levels. The LCRA's Hydromet system, with over 275 automated river and weather gauges throughout the lower Colorado River basin in Texas, monitors water levels and forecasts. The amount of water released is determined by various factors, including forecast elevation. For example, if the forecast predicts a rise between 714 and 722 feet MSL, the LCRA may release up to 90,000 cubic feet per second (cfs), regardless of downstream conditions. If the elevation is forecast to rise between 722 to 754 feet MSL, the LCRA determines the amount of water to be released based on specific criteria.

The significance of Lake Travis cannot be overstated. Stretching approximately 64 miles with a maximum width of 4.5 miles, it serves as a critical water supply reservoir, supporting millions of homes and businesses along the lower Colorado River. Its importance extends beyond its function; it is a popular recreational destination, attracting visitors from across the state and beyond. In fact, Lake Travis is one of the most visited lakes in the state.

Aspect Details
Historical Low 614.18 feet above mean sea level (MSL), recorded August 14, 1951.
Current Level (April 29, 2024) 38% full, approximately 32 feet below the average.
Full Capacity 681 feet (208 m) above MSL.
Primary Water Source Colorado River, controlled by Mansfield Dam.
LCRA Role Manages water releases based on forecasts. Releases controlled by floodgates at Mansfield Dam when above 681 feet.
Impact of Low Levels Significant impact on fiscal revenues; potential for reduced tourism and recreational activities.
Notable Events Exposure of hidden pecan groves and abandoned concrete plants due to low water levels.
Recent Rainfall Impact Lake has risen more than 7 feet in the past week due to recent rainfall, with expectations of further filling.
Forecast Release Triggers Release decisions made based on forecast lake elevation, e.g., potential releases up to 90,000 cfs if forecast between 714 and 722 feet MSL.
Recreational Significance One of the most popular recreational reservoirs in Texas, attracting many visitors.

The dramatic decline in lake levels has exposed the lakes history, with the lowest level ever recorded on August 14, 1951, at 614.2 feet above MSL. The most recent low, observed on October 25, 2023, was at 626.93 feet. The historical data shows that 1951 was the lowest the lake has been at. The low water levels have caused the closure of several boat ramps, further impacting recreational access. On April 24, 2025, at 9:00:00 am, the level was 45.35 feet below the full pool of 681.00.

The ongoing drought has caused many boat ramps to close, and in some instances, has resulted in the flooding of homes. On March 13, 2023, there were a few waterways flowing into Lake Travis, and on January and February this year, the water levels were at 80%.

Key Date/Period Event/Status
2022-Present Lake Travis battles declining water levels.
August 14, 1951 Historic low recorded at 614.18 feet MSL.
October 25, 2023 Recent low level at 626.93 feet.
April 29, 2024 Visible low water levels at Keller Marina; Lake Travis at 38% capacity.
April 24, 2025 (Forecast) Level expected to be 45.35 feet below full pool.
2018 (July 25) Lake Travis was at 66% full, as per the LCRA.
Summer 2023 Plummeting water levels revealed bizarre finds.
March 13, 2023 Waterways flowing into Lake Travis.
January & February 2024 Water levels at 80%.

The current situation highlights the need for proactive measures. The potential long-term effects of these low water levels are significant. The lack of water inflow could make it seem that these low levels might be the new normal, and a deeper understanding of how to mitigate the impact on the lake, local businesses, and the environment is essential.

Furthermore, the ongoing decline also has economic implications. When lake levels are below 660 for 60 consecutive summer days, fiscal revenues (exclusive of property taxes) are likely to decline. The situation at Lake Travis is a stark reminder of the delicate balance between human activity, environmental factors, and the need for sustainable water management in a changing climate. The community's response will be critical in determining the lake's future and the well-being of all those who depend on it.

How low will Lake Travis go?
All Time Low Lake Travis
All Time Low Lake Travis

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